सामग्री पर जाएँ
मुख्य मेन्यू
मुख्य मेन्यू
साइडबार पर ले जाएँ
छिपाएँ
मार्गदर्शन
मुखपृष्ठ
हाल में हुए बदलाव
बेतरतीब पृष्ठ
मीडियाविकि के बारे में सहायता
भारतपीडिया
खोजें
खोजें
दिखावट
खाता बनाएँ
लॉग-इन करें
व्यक्तिगत उपकरण
खाता बनाएँ
लॉग-इन करें
लॉग-आउट किए गए संपादकों के लिए पृष्ठ
अधिक जानें
योगदान
वार्ता
"
औषधि एवं स्वास्थ्य प्रौद्योगिकी का इतिहास
" (अनुभाग) सम्पादित करें
पृष्ठ
चर्चा
हिन्दी
पढ़ें
सम्पादित करें
स्रोत सम्पादित करें
इतिहास देखें
उपकरण
उपकरण
साइडबार पर ले जाएँ
छिपाएँ
क्रियाएँ
पढ़ें
सम्पादित करें
स्रोत सम्पादित करें
इतिहास देखें
सामान्य
कड़ियाँ
पृष्ठ से जुड़े बदलाव
विशेष पृष्ठ
पृष्ठ की जानकारी
दिखावट
साइडबार पर ले जाएँ
छिपाएँ
चेतावनी:
आपने लॉग-इन नहीं किया हुआ है। अगर आप सम्पादन करते हैं तो इस पृष्ठ के सम्पादन इतिहास में आपका IP पता दृश्य होगा। अगर आप
लॉग-इन
करते हैं या
खाता बनाते हैं
तो दूसरी सुविधाओं के साथ-साथ आपके सम्पादनों का श्रेय आपके सदस्यनाम पर दिया जाएगा।
ऐन्टी-स्पैम जाँच। इसे
नहीं
भरें!
== १८०० - अब तक == * 1800 - [[Humphry Davy]] announces the [[anaesthetic]] properties of [[nitrous oxide]] * 1816 - [[Rene Laennec]] invents the [[stethoscope]] * 1818 - British obstetrician [[James Blundell (physician)|James Blundell]] performs the first successful human blood [[transfusion]]. * 1842 - [[Crawford Long]] performs the first surgical operation using anaesthesia with [[ether]] * 1847 - [[Ignaz Semmelweis]] discovers how to prevent [[puerperal fever]], childbed fever, a blood infection passed to women during childbirth by their doctors. The fever killed one-third of mothers in some hospitals of the time. * 1849 - [[Elizabeth Blackwell (doctor)|Elizabeth Blackwell]] is the first woman to gain a medical degree * 1855 - first rubber [[condom]]<ref name=billy>{{cite web | title = Rubbers haven't always been made of rubber | work = Billy Boy: The excitingly different condom | url = http://www.billy-boy.com/english/info/ | accessdate = 2006-09-09 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060721104435/http://www.billy-boy.com/english/info/ | archive-date = 21 जुलाई 2006 | url-status = dead }}</ref> * 1867 - [[Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister|Lister]] publishes ''[[Antiseptic Principle of the Practice of Surgery]]'', based partly on Pasteur's work. * 1870 - [[Louis Pasteur]] and [[Robert Koch]] establish the [[germ theory of disease]] * 1879 - first vaccine for [[cholera]] * 1881 - Louis Pasteur develops an [[anthrax disease|anthrax]] vaccine * 1882 - Louis Pasteur develops a [[rabies]] vaccine * 1890 - [[Emil von Behring]] discovers [[antitoxin]]s and uses them to develop [[tetanus]] and [[diphtheria]] vaccines * 1895 - [[Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen]] discovers medical use of [[X-ray]]s in [[medical imaging]] * 1901 - [[Karl Landsteiner]] discovers the existence of different human [[blood type]]s * 1901 - [[Alois Alzheimer]] identifies the first case of what becomes known as [[Alzheimer's disease]] * 1906 - [[Frederick Hopkins]] suggests the existence of [[vitamin]]s and suggests that a lack of vitamins causes [[scurvy]] and [[rickets]] * 1907 - [[Paul Ehrlich]] develops a chemotherapeutic cure for [[African trypanosomiasis|sleeping sickness]] * 1908 - [[Victor Horsley]] and R. Clarke invents the [[Horsley-Clarke apparatus|stereotactic method]] * 1909 - First [[Intrauterine device]] described by Richard Richter.<ref name="histcontraception">{{cite journal | year = 2000 | month = February | title = Evolution and Revolution: The Past, Present, and Future of Contraception | journal = Contraception Online (Baylor College of Medicine) | volume = 10 | issue = 6 | url = http://www.contraceptiononline.org/contrareport/article01.cfm?art=93 | access-date = 12 अक्तूबर 2009 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090606233856/http://www.contraceptiononline.org/contrareport/article01.cfm?art=93 | archive-date = 6 जून 2009 | url-status = dead }}</ref> * 1917 - [[Julius Wagner-Jauregg]] discovers the malarial fever [[shock therapy]] for [[general paresis of the insane]] * 1921 - [[Edward Mellanby]] discovers [[vitamin D]] and shows that its absence causes [[rickets]] * 1921 - [[Frederick Banting]] and Charles Best discover [[insulin]] - important for the treatment of diabetes * 1923 - First vaccine for [[Diphtheria]] * 1926 - First vaccine for [[Pertussis]] * 1927 - First vaccine for [[Tuberculosis]] * 1927 - First vaccine for [[Tetanus]] * 1928 - [[Alexander Fleming]] discovers [[penicillin]] * 1929 - [[Hans Berger]] discovers human [[electroencephalography]] * 1932 - [[Gerhard Domagk]] develops a chemotherapeutic cure for [[streptococcus]] * 1933 - [[Manfred Sakel]] discovers [[insulin shock therapy]] * 1935 - [[Ladislas J. Meduna]] discovers [[metrazol]] [[shock therapy]] * 1935 - First vaccine for [[Yellow Fever]] * 1936 - [[Egas Moniz]] discovers prefrontal [[lobotomy]] for treating mental diseases * 1938 - [[Ugo Cerletti]] and [[Lucio Bini]] discover [[electroconvulsive therapy]] * 1943 - [[Willem Kolff]] build the first [[dialysis machine]] * 1949 - First implant of [[intraocular lens]], by [[Harold Ridley (ophthalmologist)|Sir Harold Ridley]] * 1952 - [[Jonas Salk]] develops the first [[polio]] vaccine * 1957 - [[William Grey Walter]] invents the brain [[EEG topography]] (toposcope) * 1960 - Invention of Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ([[CPR]]) * 1960 - First [[combined oral contraceptive]] approved by the FDA<ref name="histcontraception" /> * 1962 - First Oral [[Polio Vaccine]] * 1964 - First vaccine for [[Measles]] * 1965 - [[Frank Pantridge]] installs the first portable [[defibrillator]] * 1965 - First commercial [[ultrasound]] * 1967 - First vaccine for [[Mumps]] * 1967 - [[Christiaan Barnard]] performs first human heart transplant * 1970 - First vaccine for [[Rubella]] * 1971 - Sir [[Godfrey Hounsfield]] invents the first commercial [[CT scanner]] * 1976 - First commercial [[PET scanner]] * 1978 - Last fatal case of [[smallpox]]<ref name="Pennington">{{cite journal |author=Pennington H |title=Smallpox and bioterrorism |url=http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862003001000014&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en |journal=Bull. World Health Organ. |volume=81 |issue=10 |pages=762–7 |year=2003 |pmid=14758439 |access-date=12 अक्तूबर 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070220010508/http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext |archive-date=20 फ़रवरी 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * 1980 - [[Raymond Damadian]] builds first commercial [[MRI scanner]] * 1981 - First [[Hepatitis B vaccine|vaccine for Hepatitis B]] * 1987 - [[Ben Carson]], leading a 70-member medical team in Germany, was the first to separate occipital craniopagus twins. * 1992 - First [[Hepatitis A vaccine|vaccine for Hepatitis A]] available<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sesiahs.health.nsw.gov.au/albionstcentre/infection/Resource%20Packages/hepa.asp |title=Resource Packages: Hepatitis A |author=Albion Street Centre |publisher=South Eastern Sydney Illawarra Health, [[NSW Health Department]] |accessdate=2009-05-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222024728/http://www.sesiahs.health.nsw.gov.au/albionstcentre/infection/Resource%20Packages/hepa.asp |archive-date=22 फ़रवरी 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * 2003 - [[Carlo Urbani]], of Doctors without Borders alerted the [[World Health Organization]] to the threat of the [[SARS]] virus, triggering the most effective response to an epidemic in history. Urbani succumbs to the disease himself in less than a month. * 2005 - Jean-Michel Dubernard performs the first partial [[face transplant]] * 2006 - First [[HPV vaccine]] approved * 2006 - Second [[rotavirus vaccine]] approved (first was withdrawn) * 2008 - Laurent Lantieri performs the first full [[face transplant]]
सारांश:
भारतपीडिया पर किया कोई भी योगदान अन्य सदस्यों द्वारा बदला जा सकता है और हटाया भी जा सकता है। अगर आपको अपने लिखे हुए पाठ में संपादन होना नामंजूर है तो यहाँ पर न लिखें।
आप हमें यह भी वचन देतें हैं कि यह आपने स्वयं लिखा है अथवा सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र या किसी समान मुक्त स्रोत से प्रतिलिपित किया है (अधिक जानकारी के लिये
भारतपीडिया:कॉपीराइट
देखें)।
कॉपीराइट सुरक्षित कार्यों को बिना अनुमति के यहाँ न डालें!
रद्द करें
सम्पादन सहायता
(नए विंडो में खुलता है)