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	<title>घोषणापत्र - अवतरण इतिहास</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-24T21:13:28Z</updated>
	<subtitle>विकि पर उपलब्ध इस पृष्ठ का अवतरण इतिहास</subtitle>
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		<id>https://hi.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0&amp;diff=761&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;InternetArchiveBot: Rescuing 13 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.1</title>
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		<updated>2020-06-14T19:59:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Rescuing 13 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;नया पृष्ठ&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[चित्र:घोषणापत्र.jpg|350px| घोषणापत्र।]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
घोषणापत्र&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
सार्वजनिक रूप से अपने सिद्धान्तों एवं इरादों (नीति एवं नीयत) को प्रकट करना &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;घोषणापत्र&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (manifesto&amp;#039;) कहलाता है। इसका स्वरूप प्रायः राजनीतिक होता है किन्तु यह जीवन के अन्य क्षेत्रों से भी सम्बन्धित हो सकता है। &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== चुनावी घोषणापत्र ==&lt;br /&gt;
कुछ संसदीय लोकतांत्र की व्यवस्था वाले देशों में [[राजनैतिक दल]] चुनाव के कुछ दिन पहले अपना घोषणापत्र प्रस्तुत करते हैं। इन घोषणापत्रों में इन बातों का उल्लेख होता है कि यदि वे जीत गये तो नियम-कानूनों एवं नीतियों में किस तरह का परिवर्तन करेंगे। घोषणापत्र पार्टियों की रणनीतिक दिशा भी तय करते हैं।&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== कुछ प्रसिद्ध घोषणापत्र ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== राजनैतिक ===&lt;br /&gt;
कुछ उल्लेखनीय घोषणापत्र नीचे दिये गये हैं-&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Unitddded States Declaration of Independence]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1776)&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[declaration ddof the Rightsdddddddddddddd of Man and Citizen]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; during the [[French Revolution]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Cartagena Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1812), by [[Simón Bolívar]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Tamworth Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; issued in 1834 by [[Sir Robert Peel]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Communiddddst Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1848), vxxxxxxxxxdvby [[Karl Marx]] and [[Friedrich Engels]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Anarchist Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1850), by [[Anselme Bellegarrigue]].&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Humanist Manifesto]] I, II and III&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[1890 Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; dealing with [[plural marriage]], issued by [[Wilford Woodruff]] as President of [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]].&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039; The [[October Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1905) issued by [[Nicholas II]], in an effort to cease the [[1905 Russian Revolution]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Urmia Manifesto of the United Free Assyria]], (1917) by Dr. [[Freydun Atturaya]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Amasya Circular]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1919)&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Fascist manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1919), by &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fasci di Combattimento&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Manifesto of the Anti-Fascist Intellectuals]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1925), by [[Benedetto Croce]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Mein Kampf]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (My Struggle) (1925), by [[Adolf Hitler]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Cannibal Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1928), by [[Oswald de Andrade]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Regina Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1933), by the [[Co-operative Commonwealth Federation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;A Christian Manifesto&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1934) by [[Edwin Lewis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Manifest PKWN|PKWN manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1944), by [[Polish Committee of National Liberation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Objectives Resolution|Objectives Resolution of Pakistan]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1949), by [[Liaquat Ali Khan]]&lt;br /&gt;
* The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Southern Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1956), opposing the Supreme Court&amp;#039;s decision in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Brown v. Board of Education]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Capitalist Manifesto&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1958), proposing the Democratization of Capital, including employee and citizen&amp;#039;s ownership by [[Louis Kelso]] and [[Mortimer Adler]] (see &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Binary Economics]]&amp;#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Manifesto of the 121]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; against the [[Algerian War]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Sharon Statement]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1960), by M. Stanton Evans et al. ([[Young Americans for Freedom]])&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Port Huron Statement]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1962), by [[Tom Hayden]] et al.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[SCUM Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1968), by [[Valerie Solanas]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[For a New Liberty|For a New Liberty: The Libertarian Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1973), by [[Murray Rothbard]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[New Libertarian Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1980), by [[Samuel Edward Konkin III]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;A Christian Manifesto&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1982), by [[Francis Schaeffer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Manifesto against conscription and the military system]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1993) by Christian Bartolf (Gandhi Information Center)&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Contract with America]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1994), by the Republican candidates for the House of Representatives&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[wikisource:Industrial Society and Its Future|Industrial Society and Its Future]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a.k.a. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Unabomber&amp;#039;s Manifesto&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1995) by Unabomber, [[Theodore Kaczynski]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Hedonistic Imperative&amp;#039;&amp;#039; by [[David Pearce]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Libre Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, by the [[Libre Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Life on Earth&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2002) by [[Luke Helder]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Free Culture Manifesto&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2004), by [[FreeCulture.org]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Manifesto on Freedom and Democracy for Vietnam]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2006) by [[Bloc 8406]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Euston Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2006) by Euston Manifesto Group&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Revolution: A Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2008), by [[Ron Paul]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Ferry Manifesto]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2008), by [[Mish &amp;amp; Lamica]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== कला सम्बन्धी ===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Futurist Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1909), by [[Filippo Tommaso Marinetti]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Surrealist Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1924), by [[André Breton]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[https://web.archive.org/web/20090529081458/http://www.sysx.org/gashgirl/VNS/TEXT/PINKMANI.HTM Cyberfeminist Manifesto]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1991) by [[VNS Matrix]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Dogma 95]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1995) by [[Lars von Trier]], [[Thomas Vinterberg]], [[Kristian Levring]] and [[Søren Kragh-Jacobsen]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[https://web.archive.org/web/20070621065711/http://www.obn.org/cfundef/100antitheses.html 100 Anti-Theses of Cyberfeminism]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1997) by [https://web.archive.org/web/20081220094727/http://www.obn.org/ Old Boys&amp;#039; Network]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[https://web.archive.org/web/20120623074504/http://www.wernerherzog.com/main/de/html/news/Minnesota_Declaration.htm Minnesota declaration]: truth and fact in documentary cinema&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1999), by [[Werner Herzog]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[BLAST (magazine)|BLAST]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; the [[Vorticist]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; manifesto, by [[Wyndham Lewis]]&lt;br /&gt;
Ferry Manifesto (2008)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== प्रौद्योगिकी ===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[A Cyborg Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1985), by [[Donna Haraway]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[GNU Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1985), by [[Richard Stallman]], an explanation and definition of the goals of the [[GNU Project]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[wikisource:Industrial Society and Its Future|Industrial Society and Its Future]], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;otherwise known as the Unabomber Manifesto (1995), By [[Ted Kaczynski]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Hacker&amp;#039;s Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1986), By [[The Mentor]] aka [[Loyd Blankenship]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Pluginmanifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; by Ana Kronschnabl, a [[Web film]] statement&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[https://web.archive.org/web/20090529081458/http://www.sysx.org/gashgirl/VNS/TEXT/PINKMANI.HTM Cyberfeminist Manifesto]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1991) by [[VNS Matrix]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[https://web.archive.org/web/20070621065711/http://www.obn.org/cfundef/100antitheses.html 100 Anti-Theses of Cyberfeminism]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1997) by [https://web.archive.org/web/20081220094727/http://www.obn.org/ Old Boys&amp;#039; Network]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Cathedral and the Bazaar]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1997), by [[Eric S. Raymond]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Cluetrain Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1999) by Rick Levine, Christopher Locke, [[Doc Searls]] and [[David Weinberger]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Hacktivismo Declaration]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2001) by [[Oxblood Ruffin]] ([[Hacktivismo]])&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The [[Agile Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2001) by 17 software professionals&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Third Manifesto]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1995), by [[Christopher J. Date]] and [[Hugh Darwen]], a proposal for [[relational database management system]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== बाहरी कड़ियाँ ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305123756/http://bnsingh.blogspot.com/2009/04/1620.html सन् १६२० में पहली बार जारी हुआ था घोषणा-पत्र]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111027102137/http://blogs.rediff.com/bharatnirman/ &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;खुशहाल भारत : एक घोषणापत्र&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] - ऐसे होगा खुशहाल, स्वावलम्बी और शक्तिशाली भारत का निर्माण&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20171019234656/http://www.manifestos.net/ Manifestos.net]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20040430085107/http://www.labour-party.org.uk/manifestos/ An archive of Labour electoral manifestos from 1900–वर्तमान]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081109060624/http://www.conservativemanifesto.com/ An archive of Conservative electoral manifestos from 1900–वर्तमान]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081026023346/http://www.libdemmanifesto.com/ An archive of Liberal/SDP/Liberal Democrat electoral manifestos from 1900–वर्तमान]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[श्रेणी:राजनीति]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;InternetArchiveBot</name></author>
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