imported>InternetArchiveBot: Rescuing 8 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.1

2020-06-14T23:15:22Z

Rescuing 8 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.1

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{{Infobox scientist
| name = डेनिस मैक'अलिस्टायर रिची
| image = Dennis Ritchie 2011.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| caption = डेनिस रिची, १९९९
| birth_date = {{birth date|1941|9|9}}
| birth_place = [[Bronxville, New York]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|2011|10|12|1941|9|9}}
| death_place = [[Berkeley Heights, New Jersey]], U.S.
| residence =
| citizenship = अमेरिकन
| nationality =
| ethnicity =
| field = [[Computer science]]
| work_institutions = [[Lucent Technologies]] [[Bell Labs]]
| alma_mater = [[Harvard University]]
| doctoral_advisor =
| doctoral_students =
| known_for = [[ALTRAN]] [[B (programming language)|B]] [[BCPL]] [[सी (प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा)|C]] [[Multics]] [[Unix]]
| prizes = [[Turing Award]] [[National Medal of Technology]]
| footnotes =
}}

'''डेनिस रिची''' विख्यात वैज्ञानिक। <ref name="NYTimes">{{Citation
| last = Lohr
| first = Steve
| author-link =
| last2 =
| first2 =
| author2-link =
| title = Dennis Ritchie, Programming Trailblazer, Dies at 70
| newspaper = दि न्यू यॉर्क टाइम्स
| date = October 12, 2011
| url = http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/14/technology/dennis-ritchie-programming-trailblazer-dies-at-70.html?hp
| quote = Dennis M. Ritchie, who helped shape the modern digital era by creating software tools that power things as diverse as search engines like Google and smartphones, was found dead on Wednesday at his home in Berkeley Heights, N.J. He was 70. Mr. Ritchie, who lived alone, was in frail health in recent years after treatment for prostate cancer and heart disease, said his brother Bill.
| accessdate = October 13, 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161208123430/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/14/technology/dennis-ritchie-programming-trailblazer-dies-at-70.html?hp
| archive-date = 8 दिसंबर 2016
| url-status = live
}}</ref><ref name="BBC">{{cite web
| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-15287391
| title=Unix creator Dennis Ritchie dies aged 70
| date=October 13, 2011
| accessdate=2011-10-14
| publisher=बीबीसी न्यूज़
| quote=Pioneering computer scientist Dennis Ritchie has died after a long illness. ... The first news of Dr Ritchie's death came via Rob Pike, a former colleague who worked with him at Bell Labs. Mr Ritchie's passing was then confirmed in a statement from Alcatel-Lucent which now owns Bell Labs.
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925194129/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-15287391
| archive-date=25 सितंबर 2015
| url-status=live
}}</ref><ref name=RobPike>{{Citation
| author = [[Rob Pike]]
| title = (untitled post to Google+)
| date = October 12, 2011
| url = https://plus.google.com/u/0/101960720994009339267/posts/ENuEDDYfvKP?hl=en#101960720994009339267/posts/ENuEDDYfvKP
| quote = I just heard that, after a long illness, Dennis Ritchie (dmr) died at home this weekend. I have no more information.
| accessdate = October 14, 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131005182525/https://plus.google.com/u/0/101960720994009339267/posts/ENuEDDYfvKP?hl=en#101960720994009339267/posts/ENuEDDYfvKP
| archive-date = 5 अक्तूबर 2013
| url-status = live
}}</ref><ref name="Guardian">{{Citation
| last = Campbell-Kelly
| first = Martin
| author-link =
| last2 =
| first2 =
| author2-link =
| title = Dennis Ritchie obituary
| newspaper = द गार्डियन
| date = October 13, 2011
| url = http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/oct/13/dennis-ritchie
| quote = Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie, computer scientist, born 9 September 1941; died 12 October 2011
| accessdate = October 13, 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130704150712/http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/oct/13/dennis-ritchie
| archive-date = 4 जुलाई 2013
| url-status = live
}}</ref>
== जीवनी ==
जन्म 09 सितम्बर 1941 न्युयार्क मे, पिता अ. रिची बॅल लैब्स में
उन्हें आधुनिक डिजिटल युग का सूत्रधार माना जाता है। रिची ने दी सी प्रोग्रामिण्ग लेंवेज नामक पुस्तक भी लिखी।
डैनिस रिची ने कॅन थॉम्पसन के साथ यूनिक्स ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम के विकास में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई।
डैनिस रिची ने सी प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा का भी निर्माण यूनिक्स बनाने के लिये ही किया था।

रिची बॅल लैब्स में विभिन्न शोध परियोजनाओं पर काम करते रहे तथा २००७ में सेवानिवृत्ति हुए।

1983 में रिची तथा केन थॉम्पसन को यूनिक्स ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम के विकास में योगदान हेतु संयुक्त रूप से ट्यूरिंग अवार्ड मिला।
डैनिस रिची के ट्यूरिंग अवार्ड समारोह में दिये गये विचार को "साफ्टवेअर अनुसन्धान मे परावर्तन" के रूप में देखा गया।

कई वर्षों से अस्वस्थ थे, वे ७० वर्ष की आयु में १२ अक्टूबर २०११ को न्यूजर्सी स्थित अपने घर में मृत पाये गये।

== सन्दर्भ ==
{{reflist}}
==बाहरी कड़ियाँ==
{{Commons category}}
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Spoken Wikipedia|Dennis Ritchie.ogg|June 17, 2006}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304042626/http://cm.bell-labs.co/who/dmr/ Dennis Ritchie's home page at Bell Labs]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160123201633/http://www.gotw.ca/publications/c_family_interview.htm "The C Family of Languages: Interview with Dennis Ritchie, Bjarne Stroustrup, and James Gosling" – article in Java Report, 5(7), July 2000 and C++ Report, 12(7), July/August 2000]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160201161323/http://www.linux-mag.com/id/801/ "The Guru" – article in Linux Magazine, June 2001]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160201022804/http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/video/unix-starting-point-personal-computer-13869282?tab=9482931&section=1206840&playlist=11496627&page=1 Dennis Ritchie's video interview June 2011]

[[श्रेणी:1941 में जन्मे लोग]]
[[श्रेणी:२०११ में निधन]]
[[श्रेणी:आविष्कारक]]

डेनिस रिची - अवतरण इतिहास

imported>InternetArchiveBot: Rescuing 8 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.1