सबसे बड़े शहरों की सूची
दिखावट
दुनिया के सबसे बड़े शहरों का निर्धारण करने हेतु यह देखा जाना जरुरी है कि वह किस परिभाषा का उपयोग कर रहा है। संयुक्त राष्ट्र एक शहर का गठन करने वाली तीन परिभाषाओं का उपयोग करता है, लेकिन सभी शहरों को उसी मापदंड का उपयोग करके वर्गीकृत नहीं किया जा सकता है। शहरों को शहरी क्षेत्र, उनके शहरी क्षेत्र की सीमा या उनके महानगरीय क्षेत्र कि जनसंख्या के रूप में परिभाषित किया जा सकता है।
नगरीय जनसंख्या के अनुसार सबसे बड़े शहर[सम्पादित करें | स्रोत सम्पादित करें]
सन्दर्भ[सम्पादित करें | स्रोत सम्पादित करें]
- ↑ Sum of the 2014 population estimates for the "urban-function core district" and "urban-function extended district" of Chongqing, which were 3,677,600 and 4,512,200 respectively.[६०] See also the next note.
- ↑ The nine districts of Yuzhong, Jiangbei, Shapingba, Jiulongpo, Nan'an, Dadukou, Banan, Yubei and Beibei together comprise the area commonly referred to as Central Chongqing (重庆主城区). The first six districts make up the "urban-function core district" (都市功能核心区) and the last three comprise the "urban-function extended district" (都市功能拓展区) defined by the Chongqing municipal government.[६१][६२][६३]
- ↑ Sum of the areas of the "urban-function core district" and "urban-function extended district" of Chongqing.[६१] See also the previous note.
- ↑ (28 February 2015).[१]
- ↑ "Land Area".Shanghai Municipal People's Government.[२]
- ↑ (September 2019).Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics and NBS Survey Office in Beijing'.China Statistics Press.[३]
- ↑ "Doing Business in China – Survey".Ministry Of Commerce – People's Republic Of China.[४]
- ↑ "India: Delhi".citypopulation.de'.citypopulation.de.[५]
- ↑ "World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, custom data acquired via website". '. [६]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "Town/District Maps".Urban Habitat.[७]Retrieved 15 जून 2020.
- ↑ "2013年天津市国民经济和社会发展统计公报数据".Enorth.com.cn.[८]
- ↑ "CHINA: Administrative Division of Tianjin (天津市)".[९]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "The Results of Address Based Population Registration System, 2013".Turkish Statistical Institute.[१०]
- ↑ The city, considered capital of Istanbul Province, is administered by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (IMM), which oversees the thirty-nine districts of the city-province (thirty-six urban districts and three rural districts).
- ↑ Sources have provided conflicting figures on the area of Istanbul. The most authoritative source on this figure ought to be the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (MMI), but the English version of its website suggests a few figures for this area. One page states that "Each MM is sub-divided into District Municipalities ("DM") of which there are 27 in Istanbul" [emphasis added] with a total area of 1,538.9 square kilometers (594.2 sq mi).[73] However, the Municipal History page appears to be the most explicit and most updated, saying that in 2004, "Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality's jurisdiction was enlarged to cover all the area within the provincial limits". It also states a 2008 law merged the Eminönü district into the Fatih district (a point that is not reflected in the previous source) and increased the number of districts in Istanbul to thirty-nine.[74] That total area, as corroborated on the Turkish version of the MMI website,[75] and a recently updated Jurisdiction page on the English site[76] is 5,343 square kilometers (2,063 sq mi)..
- ↑ १३.० १३.१ १३.२ "2015 Population Census".Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.[११]
- ↑ (22 March 2015).Guangzhou Daily.[१२]
- ↑ "土地面积、人口密度(2008年)".Statistics Bureau of Guangzhou.[१३]
- ↑ "World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, custom data acquired via website". '. [१४]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ Lagos state government provides alternative estimate for Metropolitan Lagos - ~`7.5m in 2015"Population-Lagos State".Lagos State Government.[१५]
- ↑ The surface of the Metropolitan Lagos is 1171 square kilometres, but 171 square kilometres is water (lagoon).
- ↑ १९.० १९.१ "Greater Mumbai (Maharashtra, India) - Population Statistics and Location in Maps and Charts - City Population".Citypopulation.de.[१६]
- ↑ Mumbai City consists of two distinct regions: Mumbai City district (Island City) and Mumbai Suburban district (Western Suburban and Eastern Suburban), grouped into 24 wards, under the administration of Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC). The remaining area belongs to Defence, Mumbai Port Trust, Atomic Energy Commission and Borivali National Park, which are out of the jurisdiction of the BMC.
- ↑ "RUSSIA: Moscow".[१७]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "Территориальное устройство".Moscow City Government.[१८]
- ↑ फेडरल शहर मास्को को बारह प्रशासनिक ओकरूगस में विभाजित किया जाता है, जिसे फिर आगे जिलों में विभाजित किया जाता है (raions).
- ↑ २४.० २४.१ "Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation. Federal Registration, Cadastre&Cartography Service. Russia Landuse National Report 2008, p.187-188 (in Russian)".[१९]
- ↑ "IBGE divulga as estimativas populacionais dos municípios em 2016".IBGE.[२०]
- ↑ Administratively, the Municipality of São Paulo is divided into 31 subprefectures, each in turn divided into 96 districts. Locally, districts may contain one or more neighborhoods (bairros). The city of São Paulo recognizes ten geographical areas used to reference locations in the city.
- ↑ "Shenzhen Statistics".Shenzhen Government Online.[२१]
- ↑ "Shenzhen General Info".Shenzhen Government Online.[२२]
- ↑ "Data Jumlah Penduduk DKI Jakarta (2014)".[२३]
- ↑ "INDONESIA: Administrative Division".[२४]
- ↑ "संग्रहीत प्रति".http://www.pbs.gov.pk/'.Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.[२५]
- ↑ "Demographia World Urban Areas".Demographia.[२६]
- ↑ "2016년 5월 행정자치부 주민등록 인구통계".[२७]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "Seoul Statistics (Land Area)".Seoul Metropolitan Government.[२८]
- ↑ (9 August 2011)."武汉市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报--湖北省统计局 (Main Data from Wuhan 2010 Census)".Hubei Provincial Statistics Bureau.[२९]
- ↑ The sub-provincial city of Wuhan has direct jurisdiction over 13 districts (eight urban/five rural). The city proper (urban) based on the districts of Jiang'an, Jianghan, Qiaokou, Hanyang, Wuchang and Qingshan considered "core districts" + Inner suburbs (districts): Hongshan, Dongxihu.
- ↑ Wuhan Statistical Yearbook 2010 Archived 5 November 2011 at Web Archive p. 15
- ↑ ३८.० ३८.१ "Demographia World Urban Areas (2014)".Demographia.[३०]
- ↑ "Evenements: "Avec une population de 9,5 millions, Kinshasa est la troisième plus grande ville sur le continent africain, de taille égale à Johannesburg. Le Kinois (habitants de Kinshasa) sont connus pour leur sens de l'humour, leur musique et leur amour pour la danse."(2013)".Ville de Kinshasa.[३१]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ The province of Kinshasa is divided into twenty-four districts, administered by the Metropolitan Municipality of Kinshasa. But the districts (communes) of Maluku and Nsele (N'Sele) are rural and not part of the city proper. The city proper (urban area) of Kinshasa is generally considered to be formed by twenty-two "communes".
- ↑ According to the Constitution of Democratic Republic of the Congo, the province of Kinshasa covers 9965.21 km2. Maluku and N'Sele (total area 8847.59 km2) are entirely rural, with a very very low density.
- ↑ "Egypt".citypopulation.de'.[३२]
- ↑ In April 2011, Prime Minister Essam Sharaf abolished the Helwan Governorate and reincorporated its territory into the Cairo Governorate. The total area of the governorate is 3085.1 square kilometers, the city area is 453 square kilometers, but the Egyptian government considered the Cairo Governorate is that a whole city and all statistics relate to the "governorate".
- ↑ "EGYPT: Cairo".[३३]
- ↑ "संग्रहीत प्रति".[३४]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ Brinkhoff, Thomas"Bangladesh: Districts and Cities".CityPopulation.[३५]
- ↑ "MEXICO: Mexico City (2014)".[३६]
- ↑ Consejo Nacional de Población, México; Delimitación de las zonas metropolitanas de México 2005 Archived 2 December 2010 at Web Archive Retrieved on 26 November 2010.
- ↑ "PERU: Lima population".La Republica.[३७]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ The province of Lima is divided into forty three "districts of Lima" which are administered by the Metropolitan Municipality of Lima.
- ↑ (23 June 2016)."Population Estimates for UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland".ONS.[३८]
- ↑ The 33 local authorities are the 32 London borough councils and the City of London Corporation.
- ↑ "Census Estimates (2015)".United States Census Bureau.[३९]
- ↑ New York City is composed of five boroughs: Manhattan, The Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens, Staten Island
- ↑ "Bangalore (Karnataka, India) - Population Statistics and Location in Maps and Charts - City Population".Citypopulation.de.[४०]
- ↑ "Table 1 Population by sex, household type and household by type, average size of private household by region and area: 2010".National Statistics Office.[४१]
- ↑ Bangkok is subdivided into 50 districts (khet เขต, also sometimes wrongly called amphoe อำเภอ as in the other provinces, derived from Pali khetta, cognate to Sanskrit kṣetra), which are further subdivided into 169 khwaeng แขวง, roughly equivalent to tambon ตำบล in the other provinces.
- ↑ ५८.० ५८.१ ५८.२ ५८.३ Statistical Handbook of Vietnam 2014 Archived 6 July 2015 at Web Archive, General Statistics Office Of Vietnam
- ↑ "China – Guangdong Province (2010)".GeoHive.[४२]
- ↑ (16 March 2015).Chongqing Bureau of Statistics.[४३]
- ↑ ६१.० ६१.१ (22 September 2013)."Position of Five Function Districts in Chongqing".Chongqing Municipal Government.[४४]
- ↑ CQNEWS Corporation.[४५]
- ↑ Te Kan, {{{first}}}(9 November 2007). "New city group in the making". '. Beijing:[४६]Retrieved 26 May 2015.
- ↑ "Census (2014)".Nanjing Municipal Bureru Statistucs.[४७]
- ↑ "IRAN: Tehran City (Census 2011)".CITY POPULATION.DE.[४८]
- ↑ "TEHRAN: Administrative Districts".[४९]
- ↑ "About Teheran".Tehran Municipality.[५०]
- ↑ "2010年沈阳市第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报(Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China".National Bureau of Statistics of China.[५१]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "Estimaciones y proyecciones de hogares y viviendas".DANE (2014).[५२]
- ↑ The Capital District of Bogotá is divided into twenty districts, administered by the Metropolitan Municipality of Bogotá.
- ↑ "Límites".Bogota Government Corporation.[५३]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ The district of Sumapaz is completely rural (no city services) and is not part of the city proper. The area was an important pilgrimage arheoligic site for the Muisca indigenous peoples in pre-Columbian times and for visiting the Sumapaz National Park. The district of Sumapaz represents 0.1% of the population (48% "area") of Bogotá Municipality.
- ↑ "Ningbo 2011 population report issued".Ningbo Municipal People's Government.[५४]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "Hong Kong Statistics".Census and Statistics Department. The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.[५५]
- ↑ The only legally defined city in Hong Kong is the City of Victoria but it serves almost no administrative function.
- ↑ "Hong Kong Geographic".The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administration Region.[५६]
- ↑ "Demographic Statistics of Iraq (2009)".[५७]
- ↑ The province of Baghdad is divided into nine district, administered by the Metropolitan Municipality of Baghdad. The districts are distributed into 89 Neighborhood Councils.
- ↑ There are many disputes about Baghdad city (urban) area. The city of Baghdad has the special status of provincial. The demographic information reported to the city proper are non-existent or are the estimates, projections inconclusive. The Metropolitan Municipality of Baghdad is a city "federal district – province". Is similar to the case of Cairo Governorate.
- ↑ "Hunan Statistical Bureau (2011-5-13): Hunan Major data communique of National Census 2010".[५८]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ Based on the following districts: Furong, Tianxin, Yuelu, Kaifu, Yuhua; see Administration
- ↑ "Greater Hyderabad (Maharashtra, India) - Population Statistics and Location in Maps and Charts - City Population".Citypopulation.de.[५९]
- ↑ "Greater Hyderabad Municipal corporation 2010".GHMC.[६०]
- ↑ "Chennai: India Smart Cities Challenge".[६१]साँचा:Dead link
- ↑ Chennai city is governed by the Chennai Corporation, dividing into three regions – fifteen districts: North (Tiruvottiyur, Manali, Madhavaram, Tondiarpet and Royapuram), South (Valasaravakkam, Alandur, Adyar, Perungudi and Sholinganallur) and Central (Thiru-Vi-Ka Nagar, Ambattur, Anna Nagar, Teynampet and Kodambakkam), which covers 200 wards. Of the total land area, reserved forests cover 2.71 km2 and is concentrated in and around the Guindy National Park region, one of the few national parks in the world located within a city.
- ↑ "Expanded Chennai Corporationto be divided into 3 regions".[६२]
- ↑ "IBGE divulga as estimativas populacionais dos municípios em 2016".IBGE.[६३]
- ↑ "Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (2013)".[६४]
- ↑ "संग्रहीत प्रति".[६५]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "佛山2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报[1]".[६६]
- ↑ Districts of Changcheng, Nanhai, Shunde; see Foshan#Administration
- ↑ "About Foshan".[६७]
- ↑ "Chile – Santiago (Census 2012)".[६८]
- ↑ The province of Santiago is divided into thirty-two districts, administered by the Metropolitan Municipality of Santiago. But the district of Lo Barnechea is rural (mountains) and is not part of the city proper. The city proper (urban area) of Santiago is generally considered to be formed by thirty-one districts (Province of Santiago), the district of Puente Alto (Province of Cordillera), and the district of San Bernardo (Province of Maipo).
- ↑ "Composition of Population (2012)".[६९]
- ↑ Riyadh is divided into 15 branch municipalities, in addition to the Diplomatic Quarter. Each branch municipality in turn contains several districts, amounting to over 130 in total, though some districts are divided between more than one branch municipality. The branch municipalities are Al-Shemaysi, Irqah, Al-Ma'athar, Al-Olayya, Al-Aziziyya, Al-Malaz, Al-Selayy, Nemar, Al-Neseem, Al-Shifa, Al-'Urayja, Al-Bat'ha, Al-Ha'ir, Al-Rawdha, and Al-Shimal ("the North").
- ↑ Arriyadh Development Authority (Investment_Arriyadh_2013)
- ↑ ९८.० ९८.१ ९८.२ "Cities having population 1 lakh and above".The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India.[७०]
- ↑ ९९.० ९९.१ "Population & Land Area (Mid-Year Estimates)".Statistics Singapore.[७१]
- ↑ "现将汕头市2010年第六次全国人口普查分区县常住人口[2]数据公布如下:".[७२]
- ↑ Rosstat. Оценка численности постоянного населения на 1 января 2017 г. Archived 5 जून 2019 at Web Archive साँचा:Ru icon
- ↑ "Demographia World Urban Areas (2014)".Demographia.[७३]
- ↑ Yangon is administered by the Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC). The city proper is divided into four districts: Western District, Eastern District, Southern District and Northern District. The districts combined have a total of 33 townships.
- ↑ Third Regional EST Forum, Presentation of Myanmar Archived 26 फ़रवरी 2009 at Web Archive. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
- ↑ "Presentation".District Autonome D'Abidjan.[७४]
- ↑ १०६.० १०६.१ (13 May 2011).Government of Chengdu.[७५]
- ↑ "Estimated Population by Governorate".CAPMAS.[७६]
- ↑ "Egypt: Administrative Units".[७७]
- ↑ The city of Alexandria has an area of approximately 400 square kilometres. Egyptian officials provides information at governorate level. In the case of "city proper" provides information at intervals of many years. It is impossible to assess the population (official) reported in the city proper area.
- ↑ "Kolkata (West Bengal, India) - Population Statistics and Location in Maps and Charts - City Population".Citypopulation.de.[७८]
- ↑ "Turkey: Ankara City".citypopulation.de'.[७९]
- ↑ The province of Ankara is divided into twenty five districts, administered by the Metropolitan Municipality of Ankara. The city proper (urban area) of Ankara is generally considered to be formed by eight districts (Sincan, Yenimahalle, Etimesgut, Keçiören, Pursaklar, Altındağ, Mamak, Çankaya). Here, Gölbaşı district is excluded, because it is rural.
- ↑ Yenimahalle district, whose area is not given by citypopulation.de, covers 274 km2
- ↑ "Districts of Turkey".statoids'.[८०]
- ↑ "西安市2015年国民经济和社会发展统计公报".http://www.xatj.gov.cn/'.[८१]Retrieved 12 मई 2016.
- ↑ The sub-provincial city of Xi'an has direct jurisdiction over 9 districts (区 qu) and 4 counties (县 xian). The city proper based on the districts of Xīnchéng, Bēilín and Liánhú considered "core districts" + Inner suburbs (districts): Bàqiáo, Wèiyāng and Yàntǎ.
- ↑ "Demographics: Surat Municipal Corporation".[८२]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ ११८.० ११८.१ ११८.२ ११८.३ "Census (2011)".Statistics South Africa.[८३]
- ↑ Pinda, Mizengo Peter"Welcome to the 2012 Tanzania Population and Housing Census WebPage.".National Bureau of Statistics of Tanzania.[८४]
- ↑ Dar es Salaam is divided into five districts, governed as municipal councils, and so all of the city's suburbs or wards are affiliated with them.
- ↑ "TANZANIA:Administrative Division".[८५]
- ↑ "Suzhou (Statistics 2013)".Sztjj.gov.cn.[८६]
- ↑ The city proper based on the districts of Gūsū, Wúzhōng, Sūzhōu Gōngyèyuán (Industrial Park), Xiàngchéng and Sūzhōu Gāo Xīnjìshù Chǎnyè Kāifāqū (New District)
- ↑ Sztjj.gov.cn
- ↑ "黑龙江省2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报".National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China.[८७]
- ↑ All city proper districts except Sōngběi; namely Dàolǐ, Nángǎng, Dàowài, Píngfáng, Xiāngfang; see Harbin#Administrative divisions
- ↑ "中国年鉴信息网--中国规模最大、实力最强的研究报告提供商!".China Yearbook.[८८]
- ↑ "EGYPT: Greater Cairo (2006)".[८९]
- ↑ All districts that are listed as being in Greater Cairo and are contiguous; namely Ad-Duqī, Al-Ahrām; Al-'Ajūzah; Al-Badrashayn; Al-Ḥawāmidiyah; Al-Jīzah; Al-Jīzah; Al-'Umrāniyah; Al-Warrāq; Awsīm; Būlāq al-Dakrūr; Imbābah; Kirdāsah.
- ↑ Sub-provincial City (Census 2010)
- ↑ The city proper based on the districts of Zhōngyuán, Èrqī, Guǎnchéng Huízú, Jīnshuǐ and Huìjì
- ↑ "TAIWAN: Administrative Division (Census 2013)".CityPopulation.De.[९०]
- ↑ "New Taipei City".New Taipei City Government.[९१]
- ↑ "Census Estimates (2012)".United States Census Bureau.[९२]
- ↑ Los Angeles City is divided into over 80 districts and neighborhoods.
- ↑ "Berlins Einwohnerzahl wächst 2016 weiter".Statistics Agency Berlin-Brandenburg.[९३]
- ↑ १३७.० १३७.१ [९४] Archived 4 मार्च 2016 at Web Archive, Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ↑ १३८.० १३८.१ (24 February 2011)."संग्रहीत प्रति".Hangzhou Municipal Statistic Bureau.[९५]
- ↑ (1 November 2010)."Xiamen (Sub-provincial city, Fujian)".[९६]
- ↑ Following sections: Licheng District, Fengze District, Shishi City, Jinjiang City; see Quanzhou#Administrative divisions
- ↑ "Saudi Census-2010".[९७]
- ↑ "Area and Population".[९८]
- ↑ "संग्रहीत प्रति".[९९]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "Afghanistan (2013)".GeoHive.[१००]
- ↑ "Morocco: Grand Casablanca - Settat".citypopulation.de'.[१०१]
- ↑ "合肥市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报: 合肥市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公 报[1]".Baidu.[१०२]
- ↑ The prefecture-level city of Hefei administers 9 county-level divisions, including 4 districts, 1 County-city and 4 counties. The city proper based on the districts of Luyang, Yaohai, Shushan and Baohe considered "core districts".
- ↑ United Nations Statistics Division; Preliminary results of the 2008 Census of Population of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea conducted on 1–15 October 2008 (pdf-file) Archived 25 March 2009 at Web Archive Retrieved on 1 March 2009.
- ↑ "PYONGYANG".[१०३]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "Municipal Register: Last data published: Population at 1st January (2013)".Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE – Spain).[१०४]
- ↑ "Kenya (Census 2009)".Geohive.[१०५]
- ↑ "Archived copy".[१०६]
- ↑ "Population Size of Towns by Sex, Region, Zone and Wereda: July 2013".Central Statistical Agency – CSA.[१०७]
- ↑ "based on the districts of Akaki Kaliti-Sub City, Nefas Silk-Lafto-Sub City, Kolfe Keraniyo-Sub City, Gulele-Sub City, Lideta-Sub City, Kirkos-Sub City, Arada-Sub City, Addis Ketema-Sub City, Yeka-Sub City, Bole-Sub City considered "districts"".[१०८]Retrieved 14 जुलाई 2017.
- ↑ "Argentina: Provinces and Agglomerations".citypopulation.de'.[१०९]
- ↑ "1103-浙江省温州市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报: 温州市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报".Baidu.[११०]
- ↑ Based on the following districts: Lucheng, Longwan, Ouhai; see Administration